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Thursday 22 February 2018

Hardware Aur Software Kya Hai? Kitne Prakar Ke Hote Hai?


Hardware


Hardware

Computer ke wo sabhi physical components ya kathor parts, jinse milkar computer bana hota hai, use Hardware kahte hain. Hardware computer ke wo parts hote hain, jo software ko use karne ke liye banaye jaate hain. Monitor, CPU, Keyboard, Mouse etc. computer ke physical parts hain, jinhe hardware kahte hain, jinhe hum touch kar sakte hain. Hardware computer me software ke according hi lagaye jaate hain, taaki hardware ke dwara software ko easily access kar sakein.

Software



Software

Software chote chote programs ke group hote hain, jinke dwara hardware ko control kiya jata hai. Computer program chote chote instructions se bante hain, jinhe software kahte hain. Iska use user ki zarurat ke anusaar alag alag type se aur alag alag field mein hota hai. Software computer ka internal part hota hai, jise touch nahi, sirf dekha ja sakta hai. Software computer ki memory hota hai aur hardware iski body, jis tarha human body bina memory ke bekaar hoti hai, usi tarha computer bhi software ke bina kisi kaam ka nahi hai.

Input Aur Output Devices Kya Hai

Need of software in computer:-


1. Input/output unit ko use karne ke liye

2. Different type ki problems ko solve karne ke liye

3. Program ko machine language me change karne ke liye

4. Data aur information problems ko dur karne ke liye

5. Memory ko useful banane ke liye

Computer Memory Kya Hai

Types of computer software:- 


Computer software mainly three types ke hote hain:-

1.    System Software
2.    Application Software
3.    Utility Software

1.System Software:-  


System software aise software hote hain, jinka use system ke process ko control karne ke liye kiya jata hai. Ye bahot hi difficult program hote hain, jinhe chalane ke liye user ko iski knowledge hona bahot zaruri hai. Operating System system software ka example hai jiske dwara computer easily run karta hai.

Operating System Kya Hai

2.Application Software:- 


Application software aise software hote hain, jo computer aur user ke beech relation create karte hain. Application software computer ka bahot hi important part hai, jiske bina computer ek usless box hai. Application software ke bina user computer par koi bhi kaam nahi kar sakta. Application software ka ek bahot hi bada example MS-Office package hai, jisme bahot saare useful wordprocessing software hain like –MS-Word, MS-Excel, MS-PowerPoint, MS-Access etc. jo humein word processing ki facility provide karte hain.

Microsoft Word Kya Hai 

3.Utility Software:- 


Utility software ek special type ke program hote hain, jinka use computer aur uski devices ko manage aur powerful banane ke liye kiya jata hai. Ye software computer ke liye zyada important nahi hote aur inke bina bhi computer ko run karaya ja sakta hai, isliye ise Service Program bhi kahte hain, jinke use se computer aur asaani se kaam karta hai. Antivirus, Notepad, Disk Defragmenter, System Profilers etc. utility software ke example hain.


Mujhe ummeed hai doston Hardware and Software in hindi ki ye post apko pasand ayi hogi, aagey bhi main isi tarha ki information apke liye share karti rahungi. Agar apko meri ye post pasand ayi ho to please like and subscribe karein aur koi bhi information apko chahiye computer se related to ap mujhe comment kar sakte hain, main puri koshish karungi apki help karne ki.....Thanks! 

10 comments:

  1. For those false three-catch mouse, the center catch is commonly just proportionate to two key while squeezing the left and right,. www.mouse-pad.cn;

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  6. Great Work Sir Thanks For Providing usefull Information about the computer.examexplore

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